Class Summary for Nov 26, 2024 - Chapter-4 Slokas 25-30 (continued)

 

Class Summary of Bhagavad Gita - 11/26/2024

by Sudhaji

  • Opening Prayers, Breathing Exercise & Meditation

  • Detailed recap of previous class,  identifying the fire and materials being added for each Yagna.


Yagna represents a ritualistic activity where there is a fire and materials being added to fire. In this context, yagna represents, "a self-dedicated activity performed in a spirit of service to the mankind".  In Chapter 4, verses 25-30, Lord Krishna describes 12 types of Yagnas, to help us realize Him in our daily activities.  


Yagna Type

Fire

Materials being offered 

(Ahuti)

Daiva

Istha Devatha

Grains, Ghee, Mantras

Brahma

Supreme Truth - Brahman

Ego/Self

Indriya

Sense organs (ears, eyes, mouth, nose,hands/legs) to the fire of control

Sense objects (sound, forms, taste, smell, touch) 

Samyama

Fire of control - Meditation

Feeding right things into sense organs with discipline along with action

Dravya

One who needs it

Giving money, attention, time - charity

Tapo

Gain endurance

Observing austerities such as fasting, practicing minimalist lifestyles

Yoga

Self-development

8 steps of control

Swadhyaya

Gaining Knowledge/Removing ignorance

Studying scriptures

Jnana

Controlled mind

Sacrificing/giving knowledge

Praana/Apaana - Vrata

Controlled mind and senses

Taking up vows

Pranayama

Self control

Breath control

Ahara

Digestive system

Sacrificing food by eating the right type & quantity at the right time. 


Sacrifices are aimed at becoming one with God. These will make us a better person.  The highest sacrifice is the Brahma Yagna. 

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